Carlfriedrich Claus

With his works, which are primarily calligraphic in form and philosophical in content, the writer and artist Carlfriedrich Claus occupies an important place in the avant-garde art scene.

Carlfriedrich Claus

curriculum vitae

1930 born in Annaberg
1941 since then occupation with art (Picasso, Legér, Schmidt-Rottluff, Klee, Kandinsky, Lissitzky) and philosophy (Marx, Steiner, Kropotkin, Bloch)
acquisition of the Hebrew and Cyrillic alphabet through self-study
1944 death of the father
1945-1948 apprenticeship as a retail / art salesman
worked in his parents' paper workshop and art gallery
1950 since then regular trips to West Berlin, Dresden and Leipzig
acquaintance with the art historian Will Grohmann in West Berlin
Letter exchange with Hans Arp, Fritz Winter and Bernard Schultze
1951 since then, poems (″sound formations″); examination of 20th century art theory and Jewish religious philosophy
1953-1954 collaboration with the ″Volksstimme″ newspaper in Karl-Marx-Stadt
1956 aesthetic texts on contemporary art and music
″Picasso und die Frage der Verständlichkeit″ appears in the magazine ″Bildende Kunst″
1957-1958 work on gestural notation, automatic diary, and paper collages
1959 termination of the family business
first acoustic works using a reel-to-reel tape recorder (speech exercises: constellative articulations and dynamic coarticulations)
letter constellations on the typewriter (letter fields, phase models) and gestural writing works (circles, vibration texts)
beginning of a lifelong friendship with the poet Franz Mon
1960 intense letter exchange with the Dadaist Raoul Hausmann
since then, friendship with Werner Schmidt, director of the Kupferstich-Kabinett of the Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden (SKD)
letter exchange with french artist couples Ilse and Pierre Garnier and Nela and Alain Arias-Misson
begin of work on the so-called ″Sprachblättern″
1961 restriction of his freedom of movement due to the construction of the Berlin Wall
first attempts at double-sided writing (transparent paper written and labeled on both sides)
1962 since then first exhibition successes in Western Europe ″Skripturale Malerei″
1963 cycle ″Geschichtsphilosophisches Kombinat″
1964 publication of the fundamental theoretical text ″Notizen zwischen der experimentellen Arbeit – zu ihr″ in Frankfurt am Main
increasing restrictions imposed by the GDR authorities
1966 since then in contact with Berlin art critic Lothar Lang
1968 exploration of lithography
1969 death of the mother
Verband Bildender Künstler in Karl-Marx-Stadt classifies his Sprachblätter as “anti-socialist” and “anti-humanist”
1972 begin of the friendship with Christa and Gerhard Wolf
begin of work on transparents and double-sided offset lithographs
1977 collaboration with the nonconformist artist group and producer gallery ″Clara Mosch″ in Karl-Marx-Stadt / Adelsberg
influenced by Thomas Ranft work with etching; ″Aurora-Mappe″ is published by Verlag der Kunst Dresden
1978 2nd prize at the Graphic Arts Biennial in Krakow
1980 since then, renewed focus on acoustic works
1982 alongside visual art, work with speech operations and sound processes, Russian Futurism (Chlebnikov, Krutschonych), and shamanism
1988 Graphic portfolio ″Aggregat K″ published by Verlag der Kunst Dresden
1989 since the political reunification, Claus' work has received great public acclaim and recognition
Max-Pechstein-Award of the city of Zwickau
1991 member of the Akademie der Künste Berlin
honorary professorship of the federal state of Saxony
1993 relocation from Annaberg to Chemnitz
Radio productions (Lautaggregat, WDR 1993; Basale Sprech-Operationsräume, BR 1996)
Jerg-Ratgeb-Award
1994 becomes an honorary citizen of Annaberg-Buchholz
1997 Cross of Merit on Ribbon of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
1998 commission to design the lobby of the German Bundestag in the Reichstag building in Berlin
Gerhard-Altenbourg-Award
dies on May 22 in Chemnitz
at his request, his estate is transferred to the Kunstsammlungen Chemnitz
1999 Establishment of the Carlfriedrich Claus Archive Foundation in the Kunstsammlungen Chemnitz